Social and structural challenges in the implementation of PrEP
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/shp2024115Keywords:
PrEP, HIV, adherence, access, mental healthAbstract
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) was considered a crucial advance in HIV prevention, especially in high-risk populations. Its use proved highly effective in significantly reducing virus transmission, although its implementation presented multiple challenges. Adherence to treatment was found to be key to its effectiveness, but it was also linked to an increase in sexually transmitted infections, attributed to changes in risk behaviours. In addition, inequalities in access were identified, mainly in rural and marginalised areas of Latin America. Mental health and training for healthcare personnel were also key factors in the sustainability of the programme. Finally, it was concluded that further research was essential to adapt this strategy to different cultural and social contexts.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Giulia Athayde Bonafé (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.
