Between legacy and science: exploring traditional medicine in Panama used for management of acute and chronic pain.

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/shp2026392

Keywords:

natural and traditional medicine, pharmacology, acute pain, medicinal plants, alternative therapies, public perception, Panama

Abstract

Panamanian herbalism is based on the ancestral knowledge of communities, who made use of native species, thus achieving remedies for different illness of each system in the body. This investigation article provides an overview of the most commonly used medicinal plants in Panama, as well as their uses related to pain and other uses. Some of the plants mentioned have properties attributed by the country's population. 
Also, we will present the mixture of various plants used in poultices, plasters, and infusions turned into remedies, specifically the most used ones in the national territory. To a lesser extent, we will briefly mention the drugs of utility in Panama, main molecules, and generalities. Of course, the relationships between pharmacological and traditional therapy will be established, analyzing the active principles and studies carried out.

References

[1] Gupta, M. P., Santana, A. I., & Espinosa, A. (2004). Plantas medicinales de Panamá [PDF]. https://www.oas.org/es/sedi/femcidi/pubs/Libro%20de%20Plantas%20Medicinales%20de%20Panama.pdf

[2] Brunton, L., & Knollmann, B. (2022). Goodman and Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 14th Edition. McGraw Hill Professional.

[3] Katzung, B. G. (2019). Farmacología básica y clínica (14a. ed.).

[4] Ríos, J. (s. f.). PLANTAS MEDICINALES DE PANAMA. https://plantasmedicinalesdepanama.blogspot.com/

[5] MARTÍNEZ GONZÁLEZ, L. A. (2014). PLANTAS MEDICINALES NATIVAS DE PANAMÁ Y SU POTENCIAL PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE LAS PATOLOGÍAS DE MAYOR IMPACTO EN EL PAÍS. https://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/handle/10554/12027/MartinezGonzalezLibardoAngel2014.pdf?sequence=1

[6] Patiño Cano, L. P. (2017). Plantas medicinales cultivadas en Chiriquí: composición química, usos y preparación. https://jadimike.unachi.ac.pa/bitstream/handle/123456789/50/Plantas%20medicinales%20cultivadas%20en%20Chiriqu%c3%ad.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.

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Published

2025-07-24

How to Cite

1.
Añez A, Deago De León DA, Hu Zhang A. Between legacy and science: exploring traditional medicine in Panama used for management of acute and chronic pain. South Health and Policy [Internet]. 2025 Jul. 24 [cited 2025 Aug. 19];4:392. Available from: https://shp.ageditor.ar/index.php/shp/article/view/392